⁦Arrangements and groups⁩: ⁦permutations and combinations⁩

⁦Grow the tree of arrangements to count who can win gold and silver, line friends up in a row, then see why a group of people is counted fewer times than an arrangement⁩.

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الدليل

⁦This studio follows Afghan grade 11 chapter 9 (arrangements and the factorial n!, then combinations⁩: ⁦choosing k of n when the order does not matter) and the UK A-level counting topic⁩.

⁦A branch of the tree is a choice, and a path from the start to an end is one arrangement⁩. ⁦Once a person is used they cannot be chosen again, so the next stage has one branch fewer⁩.

⁦Common mistakes worked on here⁩: ⁦adding the stages (4 + 3) instead of multiplying, using the same person twice, counting a group of people once for every order, and dividing by 3 instead of ٣!⁩.