⁦Area of a rectangle and units of area⁩

⁦Find the area of a rectangle with S = a · b, find an unknown side and learn the units of area⁩: ⁦cm², dm², m², are, hectare⁩. Section: ⁦Grade 4, area of a rectangle and units of area; equal figures are in the Grade 5 studio⁩.

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الدليل

⁦In Ukrainian Grade 4 the area of a figure is written S⁩. ⁦The area of a rectangle is the product of two neighbouring sides⁩: ⁦S = a · b, where a is the length and b the width⁩. ⁦Area is measured in square units⁩: ⁦mm², cm², dm², m², km²⁩.

⁦If the area and one side are known, the other side is found by division⁩: ⁦b = S : a⁩. ⁦Units of area are related differently from units of length⁩: ⁦1 dm = 10 cm but 1 dm² = 10 · 10 = 100 cm²⁩.

⁦Large plots of land are measured in ares and hectares⁩: 1 а ⁦(ar) is the area of a square with side 10 m, that is 100 m²; 1⁩ га ⁦(hectare) is the area of a square with side 100 m, that is 10 000 m² = 100⁩ а.