⁦The functions y = k/x and y = √x and their graphs⁩

⁦Plot a hyperbola from a table, find which quadrants its branches lie in, find k from a point and plot y = √x⁩.

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الدليل

⁦In the Ukrainian programme this is Grade 8 algebra⁩: §⁦1 item 10⁩ "⁦The function y = k/x and its graph⁩" and §⁦2 item 17⁩ "⁦The function y = √x and its graph⁩".

⁦Inverse proportion is y = kx with k ≠ ٠⁩. ⁦The domain is every number except 0⁩. ⁦The graph is a⁩ قطع زائد ⁦with two branches⁩: ⁦in quadrants I and III when k > 0, in II and IV when k < 0⁩. ⁦The points (a, b) and (-a, -b) lie on the graph together⁩.

⁦The function y = √x gives the side of a square of area x⁩. ⁦Its domain and range are [٠، +∞[⁩. ⁦The graph is in the first quadrant and starts at the origin⁩.

⁦First fill in the table, then plot the points on the plane⁩.